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Lesson 2: The Editor and Your First Template

Find your way around the Canva editor and change a template into a finished, simple design by replacing its text, images and colours.

Free to read, no account needed. Part of Canva for Work: Design Basics to Finished Files.

By the end of this level you'll be able to

  • Find and use the main parts of the editor: the side panel, the top toolbar, pages, layers, and undo and version history
  • Search for and pick a template that suits the job, then replace every placeholder item
  • Check the finished design for leftover template text, stray elements and items that run off the page

What You Will Make

In this level you will turn a Canva template into a simple, finished social post for a real job. Our example is an announcement post for a small bakery: "Sourdough Workshop – Saturday 10am – Book at the counter". Use your own business and details if you have them.

A template is a bit like a form that has already been filled in with sample answers. Your job is to swap every sample answer for a real one, then check that none of the samples are left.

Step 1: Learn the Parts of the Editor

Open any design and spend two minutes finding each of these. The exact tabs can change with your design type, device and plan.

  • Side panel (left): where you get content. Tabs include Templates, Elements (graphics, shapes, photos), Text, Uploads (your own files), Brand, Projects (your other designs and folders), Tools and Apps.
  • Top toolbar: this changes depending on what you have selected. Select some text and you get font, size and colour controls. Select a photo and you get editing controls. Position is also here.
  • Page (centre): your canvas. Click an item on it to select it.
  • Pages (below the canvas): use these to add, duplicate or move between pages in designs with more than one page.
  • Layers: select anything on the page, then choose Position in the toolbar and open the Layers tab. It lists every item on the current page, including the background. You can drag a layer up or down to change what sits in front.
  • Undo and Redo: the Undo button sits next to Resize at the top of the editor. Keyboard shortcuts: Ctrl+Z to undo and Ctrl+Y to redo on Windows, Cmd+Z and Cmd+Y on Mac.
  • Version history: go to File > Version history to restore an earlier saved version of the design. This comes with paid plans only (Pro, Teams, Business, Education and Nonprofits). On the Free plan you rely on Undo, so make a copy of the design before any big change.

Do: click a text box, then a photo, and watch the top toolbar change. Then open Position > Layers.

Step 2: Search for and Pick a Suitable Template

  1. From the Canva home page, search for what you need, for example "Instagram post workshop" or "bakery announcement".
  2. Check the type and size shown on the template. A presentation template will not suit a social post.
  3. Pick a template whose layout fits your content: the right number of text blocks and photos. Ignore its colours and pictures for now, because you will replace them.
  4. Avoid busy templates with lots of small items. Every extra item is one more thing to replace or delete.
  5. Open the template. It becomes your own copy to edit.

You can also open the Templates tab in the side panel of a design you already have open. Read the prompt carefully if Canva asks: Replace current page throws away your edits, while Add as new page keeps them.

Step 3: Replace Every Placeholder

Work from the top of the page to the bottom so you don't miss anything.

Text

  1. Double-click a text box and select the sample words.
  2. Type your real text, such as "Sourdough Workshop".
  3. Repeat for every text box, including the small ones like website links and fine print.

Images

  1. Open Uploads to add your own photo, or Elements to find one in Canva's library.
  2. Drag the new image onto the template's photo. It drops into the same frame and takes the same size and position.
  3. If the photo sits in a frame, you can also right-click the frame and choose Replace.

Colours

  1. Select a shape, then pick the colour swatch in the top toolbar.
  2. Choose your new colour. If the old colour is used elsewhere in the design, click Change all to swap every use of it at once.
  3. Canva handles text colours separately from element colours, so change your text colour as a separate step.

Do: delete anything you don't need, such as a second icon or a spare social media handle. Select it and press Delete.

Step 4: Check for Leftovers

Templates leave traps. Before you call the design finished:

  1. Read every word out loud. Look for sample text like "Lorem ipsum", "Your Name" or "www.reallygreatsite.com".
  2. Open Position > Layers and go down the list. It shows items that are hidden behind others or too small to notice.
  3. Look at the edges of the page. Anything that crosses the edge will be cut off. Pull it back inside or delete it.
  4. Check that each photo is yours or one you chose, and not the template's sample.
  5. Check that no old template colour is left on a small shape or line.

Design Checklist

  • The template type matches the job
  • Every text box contains real, correct information
  • Every image has been replaced on purpose
  • Colours have been changed on both elements and text
  • The Layers list has no stray or hidden leftover items
  • Nothing runs off the edge of the page unintentionally
  • Unneeded template items have been deleted

Key Takeaways

  • The side panel adds content, the top toolbar edits whatever you have selected, and Position > Layers lists everything on the page.
  • Ctrl/Cmd+Z undoes a change. File > Version history restores older versions, but only on paid plans.
  • Pick a template for its layout, then replace every text box, image and colour.
  • Drag a new image onto the old one to swap it in place.
  • Change all recolours every use of a colour, but text colours have to be changed separately.
  • Always check the Layers list and the page edges for leftovers before you finish.

A 6-question knowledge check follows this lesson in the app, free and without an account.

Keep going: levels 3 and 4 are free

Create a free account to open the next two levels, save your progress and pick up where you left off. No card needed.

Next: Level 3, Alignment and Spacing.

Create a free account →See the whole course

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